Believers push for marriage measure

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The breadth of support among religious groups for a constitutional amendment defining marriage as a union between a man and a woman extends well beyond the boundaries of evangelical Protestantism.

The Religious Coalition for Marriage, a fledgling organization forged to fight same-sex "marriage," includes eight U.S. Catholic cardinals, the Southern Baptist Convention, the Church of God in Christ and the Union of Orthodox Jewish Congregations of America.

Also signed up to support passage of the Marriage Protection Amendment are Mormons (the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints), Missouri Synod Lutherans, Greek and Russian Orthodox churches, among a host of groups representing more than 100 million Americans.

"This is unprecedented," said coalition co-founder Robert George, a constitutional scholar at Princeton University. "Despite historical theological divisions, [we] are saying with a united voice that we do not want to go where activist judges have taken us."

A Senate vote on the proposed amendment, which would prohibit states from recognizing homosexual "marriages," is expected this week. President Bush used his weekly radio address yesterday to call on the Senate to pass the bill.

"Ages of experience have taught us that the commitment of a husband and a wife to love and to serve one another promotes the welfare of children and the stability of society," Mr. Bush said. "Marriage cannot be cut off from its cultural, religious and natural roots without weakening this good influence on society."

Mr. George, also a professor of politics at Princeton, was one of four Roman Catholics who called a meeting of about 60 to 70 religious leaders Feb. 24 at the Army Navy Club in the District to plot strategy and form the Religious Coalition for Marriage. The others were former Supreme Court nominee Robert Bork and two other university professors, Mary Ann Glendon of Harvard and Gerard Bradley of Notre Dame.

"I hope we are sending a message to the politicians from the religious people of America," Mr. George said.

The coalition's lobbying has taken on biblical proportions over the past three months. Focus on the Family sent out letters to 135,000 pastors and distributed almost 2 million postcards for individuals to send to senators, pressing for passage of the amendment.

"Groups that don't normally work together coalesced on this issue," said Peter Brandt, senior director of public policy for Focus on the Family. "A lot of folks felt like they were stakeholders in this."