12 Turkish soldiers killed near Iraq border

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SIRNAK, Turkey — Kurdish rebels ambushed a Turkish military convoy yesterday less than three miles from the Iraqi border, killing 12 soldiers in the face of growing threats by Turkey to cross the rugged frontier and root out the guerrillas.

Turkey shelled the border region in response to the attack, and Iraqi President Jalal Talabani — a Kurd — ordered the rebels to lay down their arms or leave Iraq. President Bush also condemned the attack, saying through a spokesman that "these attacks are unacceptable and must stop now."

Turkey dismissed Mr. Talabani's call, saying the time had come for action. But Defense Secretary Robert M. Gates said after talks with his Turkish counterpart that Ankara was not likely to stage an immediate attack.

Mr. Gates told reporters he had advised Turkish Defense Minister Vecdi Gonul that a major cross-border incursion would not serve Turkish or American interests.

"I'm heartened that he seems to be implying a reluctance on their part to act unilaterally, and I think that's a good thing," Mr. Gates said. "I didn't have the impression that anything was imminent."

Turkey's parliament last week authorized the government to deploy troops across the border, and the military confirmed that soldiers were pounding 63 suspected rebel positions with artillery. Deputy Prime Minister Cemil Cicek would not say whether any of those positions were in Iraq.

"Whatever is necessary in this struggle is being done and will be done," Mr. Cicek said.

The troops, backed by helicopter gunships, killed 32 rebels yesterday, he said.

The rebel Kurdistan Workers Party — or PKK, as it is known by its local acronym — said later that its guerrillas had captured a "number" of Turkish soldiers. Eight soldiers were missing, according to private NTV television.

Mr. Cicek refused comment on the report, saying "the clashes are still under way."