U.S. forces step up attacks as Afghan runoff looms

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By Sara A. Carter

KANDAHAR, Afghanistan | U.S.-led forces are intensifying operations against the Taliban in southern Afghanistan to counter an anticipated increase in attacks before a presidential runoff election next month.

At Kandahar airfield, U.S. and British pilots Wednesday monitored live streaming video from an unmanned aerial vehicle flying in a clear morning sky over southern Afghanistan, where improvised explosive device (IED) attacks have become increasingly deadly and frequent.

"This is a new counter-IED operation against a very brazen Taliban insurgency," said U.S. Air Force Lt. Col. James Morgan Curry, commander of the 62nd Expeditionary Reconnaissance Squadron, whose main task is to launch the drones and recover them after missions.

"We're about to have a runoff election and we are going to be providing information to the intelligence community," he said. "We are at maximum capacity right now, but we're going to go above and beyond to ensure we're doing all we can to protect the civilian population as well as our units."

Afghan President Hamid Karzai, under intense U.S. pressure, Tuesday agreed to a runoff after a U.N.-backed panel threw out more than a third of his votes from the Aug. 20 election, pushing him below the 50 percent required for a first-round victory. On Wednesday, former foreign minister and presidential candidate Abdullah Abdullah said he was ready for a runoff to "let the Afghan people decide" who should be president.

Afghan authorities plan to close thousands of polling stations and hire new poll workers to discourage fraud, U.N. officials said Wednesday. Aleem Siddique, a spokesman for the U.N. mission in Afghanistan, said 200 of 380 district election chiefs from the government-appointed Independent Election Commission were being replaced.

U.S. military officials are concerned about providing security for voters, particularly in the southern and eastern regions of the country.

A second option would be for the two main candidates to form a coalition government, but Mr. Karzai appeared to dismiss that Tuesday. A "coalition has no legitimacy and is not possible," he said.

"This is going to be a trying time for everyone," said a U.S. military official involved in providing security for the Nov. 7 vote. The official spoke on the condition that he not be named because of the sensitive political situation in Afghanistan. "We could be looking at very dangerous and difficult times ahead. It's something everyone is concerned about and there are no real definitive security preparations to ensure that everyone is going to be safe."